Even though the recognized and simple tests can reveal a higher than normal blood glucose level, you need one or more of three in depth blood work tests to confirm diabetes - or not: the 2 main tests are the blood glucose test after fasting and, if necessary, the oral glucose tolerance test. Your diagnosis is based on your test results and your symptoms. If you have no implicating symptoms or signs, you will have to come back again for further tests.

Successful Diagnosis of Diabetes

The accepted way to diagnose diabetes is by way of clinical blood tests. Diagnosing type 1 diabetes is usually much quicker than Type 2, simply because type 2 doesn’t develop as quick and the symptoms are less intense. Type 2 diabetes is sometimes suspected when noticing one of the sign of diabetes or other conditions. One case study is when issues that an eye test detects problems at the back of your eye known to be related to diabetes.

Conclusive evidence of your diabetes can only be undeniably diagnosed with several blood based diabetes test: an impromptu blood test, an oral sugar/glucose tolerance test and a fasting blood sugar test. Tests such as fingerprick and urine tests are not considered sufficiently precise enough, to provide conclusive evidence, to confirm or deny diabetes.

If your fasting blood glucose level is 6-7 millimoles per liter, you definitely have a higher than normal reading, though not high enough to conclusively diagnose diabetes. Your specialist will cover the exact meaning of your results and what they mean for your future health.

If I’m Diagnosed Positive - What Next

You’re never alone if you have diabetes, so during the first 3 months from being diagnosed, you will be invited back for some simple check ups to check your general health and that you’re successfully managing your diabetes. Your test results form the starting point for your yearly check-up, now known as you annual review date. If these tests show up any complications, you’re in the right place for the corresponding type 2 diabetes diet plan info.

Monitoring Your Body Mass Index

Your body mass index (BMI) is calculated. This tells you if you’re the correct weight for your height.

Type 2 Diabetes and Blood Pressure

High blood pressure is prevalent in people with type 2 diabetes. If your blood pressure is high over a period of time, you will be offered one or more drugs based solutions to bring it down.

Foot Examination

The reflexologist can check the blood flow through your feet as well as your nerve endings and teaches you how to look after your own feet.

Eye Examination

The eye test checks for damaged blood vessels at the back of your eye with a ophthalmoscope or a specialized eye camera.

The Other Tests

Another series of blood tests are performed to check that your liver, thyroid and kidneys are healthy, and blood fat levels. They will then do a HbA1c test which measures your glucose level during the last 2 months. Finally they’ll ask for a urine test (a possible sign of early kidney damage).

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